Living Wills, also known as Advance Directives, are a written
record of your wishes about the medical treatment and care you would want to
receive if you were incapacitated and were unable to make decisions or communicate
your wishes.
In September 2011, the Court of Protection ruled
in the case of 'M' that withdrawing life support treatment from a person in a
minimally conscious state was not in that person's best interests.
'M' had sustained brain damage in early 2003
following an illness and had been entirely dependent on others for her care
since then. There was no prospect of any recovery. She appeared to be
unconscious. It was thought that she was in a persistent vegetative state
but doctors later concluded that she was in a minimally conscious state.
After all attempts to bring about a recovery had
failed over a period of 8 years, her family had applied for life sustaining
treatment to be withdrawn on the grounds that 'M' had no quality of life.
The Judge indicated that if 'M' had left a
Living Will or Advance Directive stating that she did not wish to receive life
sustaining treatment then the Court would have agreed to the request from 'M's
family for treatment to be withdrawn. However, as there was no written
record of 'M's wishes, the treatment must continue.
Such tragic cases serve as a reminder of the
need to draw up Living Wills. An alternative procedure is to appoint a
friend or relative to act as your Attorney under a Lasting Power of Attorney
for health and welfare.
Philippa Barton
Hodge Jones & Allen
020 7874 8300
pbarton@hja.net
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